SAFE FOREST

Forest has important role to earth and its inhabitant. Recently, forest has undergone severe destruction that caused by illegal logging, open new palm oil plantation or farming field, and real estate. Its destruction also is caused by fire by natural or human careless activity. Forest vast became decline year by year, so it needs to us to safe them.

There are mechanisms in forest that must be understood by people to conserve and protect them. First, forest as home for kind of fauna. We must understand that they also have rights to live because they are creatures of God. If we disregard them by destroy them, this effect is looked currently by emerged kind of new diseases such as AIDS, bird flu, Ebola and others. Second, forest has function as carbon dioxide absorbing and oxygen generator. Earth in several past decade experience what scientist said as glass house effect that caused by enhance carbon dioxide content in atmosphere. In the otherwise oxygen is needed by creatures to respiration. Third, forest act to absorb rainwater all at once conserved it in its root. This thing will prevent rainwater to be flood in rain season and keep on water availability as long as drought season.

What important now that should be done is by restored forest to early condition. We can start by re-plant barren hill and slope terrain. This is important because it is as water absorbing area. It is easy way by plant elephant weeds and dicotyledonous tree seed interrupted of them. These weeds will protect slope land as long as main tree growth. The second is by re-plant upper course of river that will prevent flood at rain season and dried at drought season. It is important to keep green as long as riverbank too. The third is re-plant forest that already took its tree as log. The fourth is re-plant mangrove forest in coastline. Mangrove is important because it can prevent land abrasive that caused by sea wave. It is also home for kind of fish and birds. The fifth is by keep and protect forest that already decided as reserve and conservation forest constantly. The sixth is by make green strip on the middle and beside of high way also green park in city center. They will decrease air pollution that resulted gas exhaust from vehicles.

We must wise to use forest so that they do not dangerous our life, the next generation and others creature.

COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY

Human being as God’s creature also gives intelligence that makes them different from the others creatures. Civilization in human being currently is more advance compare hundreds years ago. This is caused by development of scientific to invent and expand new technology. All of that is not detached from the changing of community psychology.

Psychology is the mental characteristics or attitude of person. History of the changing of community psychology already noted that it usually be triggered by someone who has extreme perspective against old values. European undergoes this period since Copernicus opposes catholic church’s teach that “Earth is center of solar system” or called it as “Geocentric Theory”. He express his idea that “The Sun is center of solar system” or as known as “Heliocentric Theory”. Every extreme perspective always gets contrary from conservative people. It is also experienced by Copernicus that he is punished death by them. This tragedy is known as Renaissance.

But a new perspective inspires many people in the world to approve that, sometimes it needs teens years even hundreds year to them to understand or believe it. As Newton law gives a basic character of matter that fist law said: matter will continues move or steady motionless if there is no force on it. It is the same with human psychology that they will retain what already been since there is no something which force them to change it.

While third’s Newton law said: if matter A give a force to matter B as big F, so matter B will react to matter A with equal force as big F too. This law appropriates with Copernicus story above. Advance technology as can be seen now, is not peeled from the second’s Newton law that said: matter will move in certain acceleration if there is force work on it. There are four things that force human to make acceleration: first, overcome problems, second, look for the truth, third, look for the easy ways, and four, competition. What make acceleration from Copernicus story is looking for the truth. This story also inspires a lot of people in west world to find out more the truth that propel the advance of science.

Community psychology will change after some periods. How the change is actually appear on the trend or focus that most people think at that periods. Renaissance affects to people perspective about life. They tend to glorify matter in any aspect of life even they courage to belittle religions teach and deify sciences. Currently, the country that advances in science and technology dominates the alteration of community psychology.

PSYCHE

Psyche is human soul, spirit and mind. Human as creature of God, beside consist of body also has soul and mind. Soul and body was integrating to be called as human of life. Meanwhile death human is separating or leaving soul from body for forever. When human still life, body must be treated like machine that never stop working. There are two type of treatment that body should undergo that are external and internal. External treatment is treatment that regard with external body so that body will be protected safely from influence of external environment. These treatments usual to be done such as take a bath, brush teeth, skin treatment, hair treatment, use clothes, use shoes or sandals, use hat or others. The result of external treatment is body to be persistent clean and health.

Internal treatment is treatment that regard with internal body so that body will generate energy and growth phase well. This energy is useful for human to do kind of activities such as walking, running, writing, lift something, etc. Human of life experiences growth age phase between 0 – 25th years old. To get growth age phase well, body has to be fulfilled with enough nutrient meal. The result of internal treatment is body can do activity well, health, smart, and normal growth.

As already mentioned above, there is soul in human of life. Soul has role as energy kernel in the body. Soul itself has shape the same with body but looks like ray. Many religions in the world agree that soul never die or immortal. Every soul will be asked their liability related with what their do as long as live (when integrated with body) by God at the hereafter. The God will punish bad soul by enter them into hell and give happiness to right soul by enter them into paradise.

The faith of soul is affected by mind, spirit, guardian angel, and the other souls. As high rank of creature was made by God, human is equipped with mind or intelligence. Soul has function as motivator while mind has function as measure designer. Soul has desire while mind search way to embody this desire such as soul needs energy, so mind order body to plant rice. There are methods that human must be followed to plant rice so that has a good harvest. How these methods could be found is mind’s work.

The desire of soul actually natural, but it must balance as God wishes. Religion regulates how well soul desire is. Human religion also departs from soul desire about existence of God. Soul desire is affected by spirit and guardian angel. Spirit is Genie that was divided to be two, good genie and bad genie. Bad genie also was known as devil. Good desire of soul is influenced by guardian angel and good genie while bad desire of soul is influenced by devil. Human mind has also prominent role to determine which influences more better, sometimes it makes own decision.

Every human of life has escort genie, the character of escort genie preliminary depend on this human itself. But escort genie in somebody also influences by devil and the others escort genies. Escort genie has a long life, so if his human friend died, he still life. It can be imagined by us that genie population hundreds times than human population.

When human die, it is process of soul leaving body for forever. Soul itself is light. Good soul has color white light such as neon light, while bad soul has color yellow-reddish such as flame from matches.

ELIMINATE HURRICANE EFFECT

Hurricane is wind stormed that moved from ocean at high speed flown. Because it pass wide ocean also bring a lot of vapor that if it reach the coast or land convert to be torrential rain. This phenomenon has big devastating effect to humankind civilization. Hurricane is categorized by Fujita scale, usually F1 – F5. F1 is slower than F5.

Until now, there are no significant efforts to eliminate or decrease hurricane effect. There is idea such as sow gel on preliminary hurricane stadium that cause it to be weaker. The aim of this method is to reduce wind moving since it has big density. This method actually is not perform yet, researcher still analyze it by simulation software to make sure how effective it. The sowed gel has big weakness such as it will pollute the atmosphere also needs cost million dollar to perform it.

The real benefit method is used currently rely on observation of weather satellite that give report regarding place of hurricane shaped and its direction and strength. Meteorology and geophysics agency will extend this information to community that will strike by this hurricane. People in area that hurricane will slam prepare to evacuate and make necessary effort such as close glass window by wood board.

It is better we also think the caused of hurricane, so we can reduce or eliminate the hurricane effect. As preliminary analogy is hurricane driven by pressure difference of huge air. Factors determine it, is temperature and density of air. There is huge air difference density between surrounding areas to center of hurricane. Surrounding areas of hurricane have great density than center. It cause surrounding areas of hurricane have big pressure than center part. So, these two areas must be made equal.

The advance method appropriate with this purpose is by used solar ray satellite. Solar ray satellite is a satellite, which equipped with concave mirror that reflected ray from the sun to concave-convex lens that will forward ray to surround areas on hurricane shaped in atmosphere. High temperature of sunray will make air density at surrounding areas hurricane will decrease and its temperature to be rise.

In other hand, to support this method at least need two satellites. The first satellite has duty to capture sunray by concave mirror, the other satellite that equipped with concave mirror & concave-convex lens has duty to forward sunray to hurricane area. Each mirror has to move effectively to reflect sunray. The first satellite should be placed on higher-level orbit than second satellite. The other condition in order to these satellites could work properly also have to maneuver agilely.

GLOBAL WARMING

Global warming is effect that caused by gases from machine exhaust such as motor cycle or automobile also gases waste in factory chimney. The most influence of gases to global warming is carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Carbon monoxide is resulted by imperfect of hydrocarbon machine combustion. The layer in atmosphere was known as the protection of earth is ionosphere. Ionosphere is constructed by Ozone that has chemical structure O3. Ozone layer has beneficial function to earth as shield against ultra violet ray from the sun. Ultra violet is very dangerous because it is very hot. This ray character when contact to skin also can cause skin cancer. Meanwhile another effect can cause extreme of climate change.

The mechanism of decreasing Ozone is by it reacting with carbon monoxide that result oxygen. When the layer of ozone in ionosphere start to decrease in the same manner as seen as hole from outer space. This cause ultraviolet ray could be entering to earth easily. The hot character from this ray if contact with water such as lake, sea or ocean will result enormous water evaporation. Water vapor will lift to shape cloud. In the other case if this ray contact with the land such as island or continent, it makes them to be very hot.
This also caused the air pressure difference. The air will flow from place with high pressure to place with low pressure. The position of the sun also determines this effect. The position of earth continuously changing, follow the latitude of earth. When position of the sun at southern of earth, this area become the place which has lowest pressure air. The hot characteristic of the sun ray when contact with the air cause its pressure become low. Land becomes more easier to warm than sea. Wind flow from place with high pressure to place with low pressure. The place which more colder has height pressure than place which more warmer.

Global warming also has important role in climate phenomenon as known as ‘el nino’ and ‘la nina’. El nino derive from Spanish words which it’s meant ‘naughty boy’, meanwhile la nina is meant ‘naughty girl’. El nino is characterized by very high air temperature. La nina is characterized by high density of rain fall.

There are several kind of effect that result from global warming. The real effect could be seen is at the sea level become more higher year by year as result from ice melting at south pole and north pole. The other effect is uncertainly climate change such as ‘el nino’ and ‘la nina’ that already mentioned above. Because of the extreme temperature difference between two places also make pressure different to be more higher. This cause wind will blow very high density and more faster that known as hurricane.

Hurricane usually happened come from ocean. High flown wind passed ocean also bring vapor, so if this vapor already fulfill its condense temperature will result rain. Hurricane reach land has destructive characteristic such as flood, flown roof, and high wave slam coast that ruin harbor and boat.

HOW TO SOLVE GLOBAL WARMING
Until now, there is no effective way to solve global warming effect. Meanwhile ozone layer decrease day by day. Modern civilizations currently depend on usage oil to drive combustion engine. The being efforts are done now by usage another energy alternative such as natural gas, nuclear, wind, solar, and water which more environment friendly than oil. Some automobile maker also already used hybrid machine that combine electric machine and combustion machine. To generate electric power to drive machine used hydrogen fuel. This machine actually has closed cycle. Water was separated to be hydrogen and oxygen, after that hydrogen burnt used oxygen that result water. The heat from hydrogen burnt drive turbine result electric power. Electric power in automobile machine is used to drive dynamo that transfer its torsion to gears. This machine is environment friendly because there is no result dangerous gas exhaust from its combustion. The natural ways to decrease of carbon dioxide on atmosphere is by make green strip and Green Park in the city also by making conservation forest and re-plant the barren forest.

In other words, the real effort now is still for decreasing of produces dangerous gas exhaust that released on atmosphere. To cure the illness ozone layer is not found until now. We actually should be start on the basic question about how ozone could be shaped.

The recent purification water technology has used ozone to enhance oxygen content on mineral water. The technique to generate ozone has commanded, so it is better to release as many as possible ozone to atmosphere by ozone plant. When ozone release to atmosphere, it will add ozone layer on ionosphere. Scientist already studied that ozone layer on North Pole has decreased and seen as hole, so it is better to build ozone plant on North Pole to patch this hole. Meanwhile ozone plant was built on the city also has function to bond carbon monoxide to outcome carbon dioxide and oxygen.

OCEAN CITY

Earth has become humankind habitat since preliminary period their existence. There are five continents which being on earth that could be lived by human. They are Asia, Africa, Europe, America and Australia. There are also some archipelagoes such as Indonesia, Caribbean, Hawaii, Philippine, Japan, New Zealand, Polynesia on Pacific Ocean, and many others. The percentage of land on earth is about one third of earth surface wide, two third of the rest is covered by ocean.

In a row of humankind population has grow year by year, currently there are as much as six billion people on earth. They dwell on big cities which as center of trade, government, industry, or port such as New York, Tokyo, Shanghai, Jakarta, etc. These big cities have high densities population, so it makes them to build high-level building as home, office, school, hospital and so forth. The others are living at countryside as farmer, breeder, or fisherman.

It is worried that the population density on land can’t be tolerated again. There is solution regarding this problem that is limitation of family members. Country has performed it such as China with program “One Family One Child” and Indonesia with program as known as ‘Keluarga Berencana’ or “Two Child Enough”. To handle imbalance population density, the real efforts already did are transmigration, and develop strategic places as industrial regions.

The advance of outer space technology also motivates some countries to explore the other planet on solar system such as Mars. The main purpose of this mission is to research availability of water and atmosphere on Mars. Because these factors are principal factors that support human for life in Mars. This program cost billion-dollar project also need million hours hard work to still continuous until now.

It needs to remember by us that two third of earth is ocean. Ocean has potential place for humankind civilization to colonize. There are two options how people can live on ocean. First they live on top of ocean and second they live in beneath of ocean. There are some technique could be performed to make building on the top ocean surface that are floating building wherein big barge as basement also building with foundation implanted on ocean base. Floating building must be able to withstand ocean wave swaying especially when storm, benefit of this technique is can be moved by used tug boat. So it is better if floating building is built and placed on calm waters. How to build large barge is by connect unit-unit barges to be one. This technique is easier to performed also for maintenance and safety. The building with foundation implant under Sea Ground is common built for offshore oil exploitation.

Researcher already makes mapping trace on surface beneath the ocean. Its characteristic is the same with topology of land; consist of plain, gorge, hill, and mountain or volcano. There are two types how under ocean building is placed. First the moveable building second is permanent placed building. This concept is the same with on top sea building but for under sea building is design to withstand sea current and water pressure. The ideal place for permanent placed building is on plain topology with the max depth 250 m. The superior factor building under sea than on top the sea is dweller can enjoy undersea scene.